单细胞测序技术服务 靶向单细胞测序(lncRNA&mRNA) 单细胞测序 |
生物分子凝聚体研究 HyPro靶RNA临近标记技术 |
NGS测序技术服务 R-loop 测序(DRIPc-seq) |
NGS测序技术服务 环状DNA测序(eccDNA测序/Circle-seq) |
Ribo-seq Ribo seq(ribosome profiling) |
核糖体-新生肽链复合物(RNC) RNC联合 circRNA芯片 RNC联合 lncRNA芯片 RNC-seq |
蛋白表达定量 Label free非标定量 TMT标记定量 PRM靶向定量 |
相关服务
相关产品
相关资源
small RNA通常是指长度小于200 nt的非编码小分子RNA,包括miRNA、tsRNA、sdRNA(single-stranded DNA damage-associated sRNA)等,它们能够通过调控基因表达,在细胞生长、发育、代谢等多种生物学过程中发挥重要作用;新的研究发现,这些小分子RNA也可以与蛋白质一起直接结合染色质DNA,参与和调控DNA损伤修复、直接或间接地影响染色质的结构和修饰,最终调节基因转录情况,这些小RNA被称为染色质相关small RNA,它们与癌症等疾病的发生发展密切相关,具有临床治疗潜力[1]。
染色质相关small RNA功能一:miRNA与染色质结合抑制基因转录
在人乳腺癌细胞的衰老进程中,细胞质中的miRNA MiR-let7f可与Ago2蛋白结合,并一同转运和滞留到细胞核中,与蛋白Rb1/E2F结合之后招募组蛋白去乙酰化酶(HDACs)和组蛋白甲基化酶(HMTs),导致E2F目的基因启动子区的抑制性修饰H3K9me2、H3K27me3增加,最终使这些目的基因的表达量降低。
图1. miRNA-AGO复合物在核内滞留并与染色质结合,介导转录抑制[2]。
染色质相关small RNA功能二:sdRNA调控基因组DNA损伤修复
单链DNA损伤相关小RNA(single-stranded DNA damage-associated sRNA, sdRNA)是在基因组DNA产生单链断裂的情况下,由BRCA1蛋白复合物加工切割产生的小RNA。sdRNA能够招募PalB2/Rad52蛋白,修复DNA断裂位点,这种修复在肿瘤组织、正常组织和干细胞中都有出现,在临床上有重要的治疗前景[3]。
图2. sdRNA在DNA单链断裂位点附近产生并促进损伤修复,有助于抑制肿瘤发生[4]。
参考文献:
1. Arroyo, J.D., et al., Argonaute2 complexes carry a population of circulating microRNAs independent of vesicles in human plasma. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 2011. 108(12): p. 5003-8.
2. Benhamed, M., et al., Senescence is an endogenous trigger for microRNA-directed transcriptional gene silencing in human cells. Nat Cell Biol, 2012. 14(3): p. 266-75.
3. Hatchi, E., et al., BRCA1 and RNAi factors promote repair mediated by small RNAs and PALB2-RAD52. Nature, 2021. 591(7851): p. 665-670.
4. Durut, N. and O. Mittelsten Scheid, The Role of Noncoding RNAs in Double-Strand Break Repair. Front Plant Sci, 2019. 10: p. 1155.
Aksomics(原康成生物)是Arraystar中国区唯一代理商,独家为您提供Arraystar染色质相关small RNA芯片全程一站式技术服务。您只需要提供保存完好的组织或细胞标本,Aksomics的芯片技术服务人员就可为您完成全部实验操作,并提供完整的实验报告。同时,根据您的研究需要,Aksomics还提供各种深入数据挖掘服务。
染色质相关Small RNA 检测使用的Arraystar Small RNA芯片列表
服务名称 |
描述 |
规格 |
Arraystar Human Small RNA芯片 |
miRNAs, pre-miRNAs, tsRNAs, snoRNAs, Agotron, sdRNA |
8 x 15K |
Arraystar mouse Small RNA芯片 |
miRNAs, pre-miRNAs, tsRNAs, snoRNAs |
8 x 15K |
Arraystar rat Small RNA芯片 |
miRNAs, pre-miRNAs, tsRNAs, snoRNAs |
8 x 15K |
染色质相关small RNA高通量筛选鉴定是利用small RNA与染色质结合的特性,对细胞核中染色质及其结合的small RNA进行分离并抽提纯化进行检测的方法,能够分离和鉴定的small RNA包括miRNA、tsRNA、sdRNA等,进行small RNA芯片或测序筛选后,即可获得能够结合染色质蛋白进行基因表达调控和促进损伤修复的small RNA。
样本用量:细胞用量10^6-10^7个;组织>50mg。
染色质相关small RNA芯片:
1.细胞/组织裂解,分离细胞核染色质;
2.small RNA抽提纯化;
3.small RNA 3’去磷酸化,DMSO变性,Cy3标记;
4.与Arraystar small RNA芯片杂交;
5.扫描芯片,进行数据分析;
6.提供结果报告。
染色质相关small RNA芯片服务利用small RNA与染色质结合的亲和性,包括miRNA、tsRNA、sdRNA等,将它们从细胞核染色质中分离出来,然后进行纯化和芯片检测,进而发现能够与染色质相互作用、调节基因表达或促进DNA修复的small RNA。
染色质相关small RNA芯片技术优势
染色质相关small RNA芯片能同时检测miRNA、tsRNA、sdRNA、snoRNA等多种small RNA,覆盖范围广;
可区分染色质与核质成分,特异性分离结合染色质small RNA进行芯片检测;
芯片探针检测特异性高,RNA直接标记,操作简单,样本需求量少。
Arraystar染色质相关small RNA芯片(human)
miRNAs
2,628
pre-miRNAs
1,745
成熟tRNAs
346
snoRNAs
956
Agotron
81
sdRNA
212
Small RNA来源数据库
miRNA: miRBase(v22)
pre-miRNA: miRBase(v22)
tsRNA: tRFdb, MINTbase, GtRNADb
snoRNA: ENSEMBL(v99)
已发表高分文献
Arraystar染色质相关small RNA芯片(mouse/rat)数据库>>
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1. 差异表达的small RNA注释信息表格
2. 深入统计分析:差异表达的染色质相关small RNA火山图、散点图、聚类图